The temporary collapse of the Spanish and Portuguese energy system in April 2025 showed the new challenges for energy supply and transmission, on top of the past three years which put Europe’s energy policy on a geopolitical test. What is the future of renewables and what is in store for Germany and Europe? Hanns Koenig (Aurora Energy Research, MD Central Europe) is here to explain.

Notes:

Hanns’s analysis of the new German government energy policies

The Bridge: Natural Gas in a Redivided Europe- Thane Gustafson

Kaput: The End of the German Miracle – Wolfgang Münchau

Energy Unplugged podcast